Section 508 is a crucial provision of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that mandates federal agencies to ensure their electronic and information technology is accessible to people with disabilities. This requirement covers a wide range of digital content, including websites, documents, software applications, and multimedia. The goal of Section 508 is to guarantee that individuals with disabilities have equal access to information and services, removing barriers that might prevent their full participation in society. By establishing standards for accessibility, Section 508 promotes inclusive design and helps create a digital environment where everyone, regardless of ability, can benefit from federal resources and opportunities.
An important tool for demonstrating Section 508 compliance is the Voluntary Product Accessibility Template (VPAT). The VPAT is a standardized document completed by vendors to describe how their information and communication technology products meet Section 508 accessibility requirements. It helps federal agencies evaluate, compare, and select products that offer the highest degree of accessibility, ensuring that technology purchases align with legal obligations and support an inclusive environment for all users.